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Restoring films is preserving culture: Gulzar

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Mumbai: Praising Viacom18 and Film Heritage Foundation’s initiative to save India’s cinematic heritage, veteran writer-lyricist-filmmaker Gulzar says film restoration, which has been neglected for a long time in India, equals preservation of culture.

“Handling old films, restoring them and preserving them is like preserving your culture,” Gulzar said.

The Film Heritage Foundation will be setting up a week-long school, focused on film preservation and restoration, starting Feb 22-28 at Films Division here.

The school will consist of lectures, presentations and practical classes on film preservation and restoration that will be conducted by experts in the field. There will also be a daily screening of a restored classic preceded by an introductory talk on the restoration.

This is in line with the vision to create an indigenous resource of film archivists and restorers that will work towards preserving India’s legacy of cinema.

Gulzar has words of praise for Shivendra Singh Dungarpur, founder-director, Film Heritage Foundation.

“I feel very proud of Shivendra for doing this for what he is doing is bigger than my filmmaking. I feel like I should have started preserving films instead of making films. I am proud of him not only because he has involved me in this, but more so, because I believe in this initiative,” he said.

Preserving the country’s cinematic history is a “a mammoth task”, according to Gulzar.

“I feel sorry that traditionally, we Indians have been neglecting it. It hurts me to realise that films made by veterans like Bimalda (Bimal Roy), Ritwik Ghatak, Mrinalda (Mrinal Sen), films that taught us a lot, have not been restored and preserved.

“It is unfortunate if the current generation or the generations to come don’t have access to these films. The film veterans have made their mark, but it’s a great loss for people like us or people who didn’t preserve these films,” he added.

The Film Heritage Foundation has collaborated with Martin Scorsese’s Film Foundation, Cineteca di Bologna, L’Immagine Ritrovata and FIAF for this course, which is certified by FIAF – the International Federation of Film Archives. Pre-registered participants from across India, Sri Lanka and Nepal will be part of the course.

Dungarpur of Film Heritage Foundation, says “most people are not aware that India has an endangered cinematic legacy”.

“We have lost a colossal amount of our cinematic heritage and we continue to lose more every day — even recent films dating from as late as the 1990s. We need to recognise that cinema is an integral part of our social and cultural heritage that must be preserved and restored like any other art form.

“The idea behind the Film Preservation and Restoration School India was to create awareness about the importance of film preservation and restoration and to take the first step in training future archivists and restorers to save our cinematic heritage,” he said.

Hence, he joined forces with Sudhanshu Vats, chairman, CII National Committee on Media and Entertainment and Group CEO, Viacom18 Media Pvt. Ltd.

“He (Sudhanshu) was the first person from the film industry who had the foresight to recognise the importance and urgency of our cause and to offer his support for this pioneering educational initiative,” Dungarpur added.

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Casino Days Reveal Internal Data on Most Popular Smartphones

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CasinoDays India

International online casino Casino Days has published a report sharing their internal data on what types and brands of devices are used to play on the platform by users from the South Asian region.

Such aggregate data analyses allow the operator to optimise their website for the brands and models of devices people are actually using.

The insights gained through the research also help Casino Days tailor their services based on the better understanding of their clients and their needs.

Desktops and Tablets Lose the Battle vs Mobile

The primary data samples analysed by Casino Days reveal that mobile connections dominate the market in South Asia and are responsible for a whopping 96.6% of gaming sessions, while computers and tablets have negligible shares of 2.9% and 0.5% respectively.

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The authors of the study point out that historically, playing online casino was exclusively done on computers, and attribute thе major shift to mobile that has unfolded over time to the wide spread of cheaper smartphones and mobile data plans in South Asia.

“Some of the reasons behind this massive difference in device type are affordability, technical advantages, as well as cheaper and more obtainable internet plans for mobiles than those for computers,” the researchers comment.

Xiaomi and Vivo Outperform Samsung, Apple Way Down in Rankings

Chinese brands Xiaomi and Vivo were used by 21.9% and 20.79% of Casino Days players from South Asia respectively, and together with the positioned in third place with a 18.1% share South Korean brand Samsung dominate the market among real money gamers in the region.

 

CasinoDays India

Cupertino, California-based Apple is way down in seventh with a user share of just 2.29%, overshadowed by Chinese brands Realme (11.43%), OPPO (11.23%), and OnePlus (4.07%).

Huawei is at the very bottom of the chart with a tiny share just below the single percent mark, trailing behind mobile devices by Motorola, Google, and Infinix.

The data on actual phone usage provided by Casino Days, even though limited to the gaming parts of the population of South Asia, paints a different picture from global statistics on smartphone shipments by vendors.

Apple and Samsung have been sharing the worldwide lead for over a decade, while current regional leader Xiaomi secured their third position globally just a couple of years ago.

Striking Android Dominance among South Asian Real Money Gaming Communities

The shifted market share patterns of the world’s top smartphone brands in South Asia observed by the Casino Days research paper reveal a striking dominance of Android devices at the expense of iOS-powered phones.

On the global level, Android enjoys a comfortable lead with a sizable 68.79% share which grows to nearly 79% when we look at the whole continent of Asia. The data on South Asian real money gaming communities suggests that Android’s dominance grows even higher and is north of the 90% mark.

Among the major factors behind these figures, the authors of the study point to the relative affordability of and greater availability of Android devices in the region, especially when manufactured locally in countries like India and Vietnam.

“And, with influencers and tech reviews putting emphasis on Android devices, the choice of mobile phone brand and OS becomes easy; Android has a much wider range of products and caters to the Asian online casino market in ways that Apple can’t due to technical limitations,” the researchers add.

The far better integration achieved by Google Pay compared to its counterpart Apple Pay has also played a crucial role in shaping the existing smartphone market trends.

 

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